WhiteCoat

Archive for February, 2010

Healthcare Update – 02/02/2010

Tuesday, February 2nd, 2010

See more news stories from around the web over at ER Stories in the Satellite Edition of this week’s Healthcare Update.

When it’s dead and you don’t know what to do with it, send it to pathology. When it’s alive and you don’t know what to do with it, send it to the emergency department — and don’t take it back. Wesley Healthcare Center in Auburn, IN sent a patient to the Angola Hospital emergency department and then wouldn’t take him back after he was cleared for release. Demonstrating an efficient use of resources, Gregory George was forced to stay in the emergency department for a week with around-the-clock care.
One former employee of the nursing home stated that the “patient dump” had been planned because the nursing home staff was fed up with the patient’s “excessive complaints” to the State about the nursing home.
In other news, the Joint Commission has declared that this incident shows how nursing homes may be a danger to patient safety. All nursing homes must close. Immediately.

Here’s a good way to help clear up California’s budget deficit. Start fining hospitals for mistakes.
If this takes off, soon they’ll be fining housing contractors for using the wrong pipes, police stations for arresting the wrong people, schools for failing to use the right curriculum, law firms for filing the wrong motions, and legislators for drafting crappy legislation. Instant riches!
Ooooh ooooh, I know! Maybe they can fine citizens when they move out of the state. Then California would have a budget surplus in no time.

Can’t take the heat? Get out of the kitchen. California city mayor has been to the emergency department five times in past six years suffering from chest pains after getting into arguments at city council meetings. Maybe it’s time for a career in horticulture?

Difficult decisionmaking. An elderly patient with multiple organ systems failing goes to the emergency department for an exacerbation of heart failure and decides he wants “everything done”. He is put on a ventilator, goes on dialysis, requires a feeding tube, and dies after six months in the hospital. The patient’s daughter questions whether her father’s decision was the correct one.

Attorney wins $3.8 million verdict for client in bad faith medical malpractice insurance claim, then takes $1.7 million in attorneys’ fees. When costs of the suit are paid, the attorneys will likely make more money from the case than their injured clients. Now the attorneys are suing each other about how the attorneys’ fees should split. Ironic how the attorney with the money is now referring to the ones suing him as “bank robbers.”

Now craziness has a name … it’s called CYA.” This editorial in the Chicago Flame about health care reform and defensive medicine is spot on.

Interesting paper about defensive medicine and “disappearing doctors.” This 2005 study finds that increasing malpractice premiums generally don’t affect the numbers of physicians practicing in each state, but that increasing premiums do affect the willingness of some specialists to remain in practice – such as rural surgeons who tended to just retire. This study showed that “direct tort reform increases physician supply in the short run by 2.4 percent” and reduces growth of expenditures between 5 and 9 percent. Note that the paper was published shortly after tort reform was enacted in Texas and that there have been significant and sustained increases in physician supply in Texas since tort reform was enacted.
A graph in the paper notes that between 1993 and 2001, malpractice insurance premiums for internists in Texas increased by nearly 150%. After tort reform was enacted in Texas, medical malpractice premiums dropped by more than 40%.
What else do physicians do when faced with increasing malpractice payouts? Order tests. Significant increases in cardiac catheterizations and CT scans were noted with increased malpractice payouts.
Don’t worry, though. According to the trial lawyers, defensive medicine doesn’t exist.
Hat tip to Ezra Klein

What’s with the bizarre viral infections coming out of Africa? AIDS, ebola virus, now the chikungunya virus. Get bit by a mosquito carrying the disease and you could come down with high fevers, a rash, and severe arthritis for several years. Yes, you can sign me up for the vaccine, thank you. More about the virus from Wikipedia and from the CDC.

Minnesota is the 34th state to begin monitoring the prescription of narcotics. According to this article, 117,000 Minnesota adults abuse prescription drugs each year. Next month, prescription records for patients will be available in a centralized database. The comments section to the article has many anecdotes about people who fear they won’t get needed pain medications and about how people currently abuse the system. One post wonders whether everyone will just begin using aliases and fake addresses. That may work until you have to show a copy of your ID when picking up a prescription. No ID? No Vicodin.

A Link For My Loyal Attorney Readers

Monday, February 1st, 2010

As a special thanks for inciting the wrath of everyone favoring tort reform who reads this blog, I present to you a money-saving link. Seriously.

http://scholar.google.com/

Back in November, Google Scholar started making case law searches available for free.

Now you can type in a case citation or a search topic and can get cases mentioning the topic as well as citations to the cases and links to other related topics. See the screen grab below when I clicked on the first link from a search using the term “tort reform.” Going to the Advanced Search allows you to limit your search to specific jurisdictions.

Maybe now you can drop those subscriptions to WestLaw and Lexis. The yacht payments are coming due soon, you know.

By the way, the site isn’t just for attorneys. Anyone can use the site to find case law information that has been unavailable or difficult to obtain up until this point.

And … the site also does a great job at searching scientific papers as well.

Citation

An ER Doc in Haiti: Day 3

Monday, February 1st, 2010

EscombrosBelAir5

January 27: We’re seeing a stabilization, but what about follow-up?

We are right down town in Port-au-Prince today; pretty much every building around us is destroyed. The only thing still standing near us is a church, which is currently housing a local boy scout troop.

The effort is starting to see a logical transition right now. At the clinics you’ll get 10 to 20 people walking in with soft tissue injuries – big gaping wounds that are infected – but fewer and fewer people are needing amputations and surgery. I did get a call from a guy in an outlying area who needed a hand surgeon, which we arranged. Other than that, we’re seeing a stabilization. We’re running a clinic today and it’s a typical third-world situation. You announce that you’re available and everybody who has had a backache or a stomach ache for the last five years shows up. As soon as we arrived today, about 200 people queued up. They were very calm and controlled, lots of kids with dehydration and plenty of vague complaints. We’ve got eight treatment stations, 2 or 3 wound treatment stations, a diarrhea station, an upper respiratory station and then whatever else walks up. It’s typical emergency medicine, really. You have to sort through the masses to find the people who are really sick. Haitians can be hypochondriacs just like Americans. They never get to see doctors, so when one shows up who is free, everybody lines up. Generally speaking we’ll run into about a dozen seriously-injured people in a day, but we’ve got to sort through 400 people to find them. We’re going to another place this afternoon where there are supposed to be some very, very sick people.

ComfortUSNS Comfort on diversion?
I got my first look at the USNS Comfort, which is off shore a couple miles. We’re next to a landing zone where helicopters are flying in and out, but right now there is no one waiting to go out. The word going around is that the Comfort is basically full and they are now trying to figure out how to bring people back on shore. The army was talking about setting up a 250-bed post-op rehab facility for all of the people coming off of the comfort. They have some tremendous injuries out there, spinal cord injuries and ICU patients, that will really require follow-up care.  It’s going to create a problem on the backside. We’ve heard that the Obama administration has set a timetable for pulling forces out of Haiti – which makes sense – but there is going to be a lot of long-term care that they’ll need to plan for. There are a lot of sick and injured folks here.

Heavy on medical supplies, light on water
We’ve got medical supplies coming out our ears, but they told us when we left the camp this morning that we had no more water. They said they were going to go try to find water for us. I’ve got a bottle on my back and one in my pack, but that’s the end of my personal stores. I’m assuming we’ll find more – we’ve got a logistics expert tracking it down – but we’re getting a little hungry. I had nothing for breakfast and I have yet to eat my Powerbar for lunch. I’m hoping that I’ll get something for dinner.

Surgery Transfers
I’ve been taking patients who need surgery to Sacre Coeur (Sacred Heart), where they can receive treatment, since I know the doctors there. I put them in the back of a truck and take them there personally. When you walk into the hospital, you immediately hit an interior courtyard which is set up as a triage emergency area. It’s a big giant mess. A doctor sits out in the middle of the courtyard with hundreds of people around him, sorting through to find the ones that need to go in for surgery. I was able to bypass this, discuss the patient with the doctor, and take them straight inside. Yesterday I ordered my own X-rays, read them and handed them to the surgeon. It made for a very efficient system.

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